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Home » Daily Life

Fluoride in the Water: Comparing Canada, the U.S., the U.K., and Australia

Submitted by on October 29, 2012 – 7:42 amOne Comment

Water glassMy daugh­ter came back from the den­tist the other day and reported that Vancouver does not flu­o­ri­date its water sys­tem.

Having grown up in the United States, where water flu­o­ri­da­tion is quite rou­tine, I was sur­prised to learn of this flu­o­ride policy.

I dis­cov­ered that, accord­ing to Health Canada, less than half of Canadians (roughly 45 per­cent) receive flu­o­ri­dated water.

Although Health Canada sup­ports water flu­o­ri­da­tion as a way to reduce tooth decay, the deci­sion to flu­o­ri­date water is a local one in Canada.

Toronto, Hamilton, London, and Edmonton are among the cities with flu­o­ri­dated water. Water is not flu­o­ri­dated in Vancouver, Victoria, Montreal, or Quebec City. Calgary pre­vi­ously flu­o­ri­dated the city water, but its city coun­cil voted in 2011 to dis­con­tinue the prac­tice.

In the U.S., more than 70 per­cent of Americans — or more than 204 mil­lion peo­ple — on com­mu­nity water sys­tems have flu­o­ri­dated water.

The per­cent­age is even higher in Australia, where approx­i­mately 90 per­cent of the pop­u­la­tion receives flu­o­ri­dated water.

The U.K., like many European coun­tries, has taken the oppo­site approach. Less than 10 per­cent of U.K. res­i­dents have flu­o­ride added to their water sup­ply.

One of the many unex­pected things you learn when you move to a new country!

What about you? What facts sur­prised you when you moved abroad? Please leave a com­ment and share your discoveries.

Water glass photo by Greg Riegler Photography (flickr)

One Comment »

  • nyscof says:

    Fluoridation Opposition is Scientific, Respectable & Growing

    New York – October 2012 — More than 4,393 pro­fes­sion­als (includ­ing 341 den­tists and 531 MD’s) urge that flu­o­ri­da­tion be stopped cit­ing sci­en­tific evi­dence that ingest­ing flu­o­ride is inef­fec­tive at reduc­ing tooth decay and has seri­ous health risks. See state­ment: http://​www​.flu​o​ride​al​ert​.org/​r​e​s​e​a​r​c​h​e​r​s​/​p​r​o​f​e​s​s​i​o​n​a​l​s​-​s​t​a​t​e​m​e​n​t​/​t​e​xt/

    In 2006, a National Research Council expert panel pub­lished a flu­o­ride report which revealed that flu­o­ride, even at low doses added to water sup­plies, can be espe­cially harm­ful to the thy­roid gland, kid­ney patients, babies, seniors and peo­ple who drink high amounts of water. They also revealed crit­i­cal flu­o­ride safety stud­ies have never been done and stud­ies link­ing flu­o­ride to can­cer and lower IQ are plausible.

    Thirty-​​four human stud­ies now link flu­o­ride to low­ered IQ, some at lev­els con­sid­ered safe in the US. See: http://​www​.flu​o​ride​al​ert​.org/​a​r​t​i​c​l​e​s​/​i​q​-​f​a​c​ts/

    After 67 years of water flu­o­ri­da­tion, the Centers for Disease Control reports that up to 60% of 12 – 15 year-​​olds are affected with flu­o­ride over­dose symp­toms – den­tal flu­o­ro­sis, white spot­ted, yel­low, brown and/​or pit­ted teeth. Yet, the CDC says More young kids face cav­ity cri­sis in US

    Tooth decay crises are occur­ring in all flu­o­ri­dated cities, states and coun­tries because Americans can’t afford den­tal care. New den­tal pro­fes­sion­als are being cre­ated. New den­tal schools opened and oth­ers are planned, accord­ing to the American Dental Association.

    New Hampshire passed first ever state-​​wide flu­o­ride warn­ing law that 6-​​month-​​olds should not be rou­tinely fed infant for­mula mixed with flu­o­ri­dated water to avoid den­tal fluorosis.

    Emergency rooms are flooded with peo­ple in den­tal pain, cost­ing tax­pay­ers mil­lions of dol­lars, because 80% of den­tists refuse Medicaid patients, 130 mil­lion Americans don’t have den­tal insur­ance. Many of those that do can’t afford dentistry’s high out-​​of-​​pocket costs. No American is or ever was fluoride-​​deficient. Too many are dentist-​​deficient.

    The CDC reports that 326 less com­mu­ni­ties adjusted for flu­o­ride between 2006 and 2010.

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